- Deuteronomy 2:31
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהֹוָה אֵלַי רְאֵה הַחִלֹּתִי תֵּת לְפָנֶיךָ אֶת־סִיחֹן וְאֶת־אַרְצוֹ הָחֵל רָשׁ לָרֶשֶׁת אֶת־אַרְצוֹ׃
And GOD said to me: See, I begin by placing Sihon and his land at your disposal. Begin the occupation; take possession of his land.
Targum Onkelos
וַאֲמַר יְיָ לִי חֲזִי דְּשָׁרִיתִי לְמִמְסַר קֳדָמָךְ יָת סִיחוֹן וְיָת אַרְעֵיהּ שָׁרִי לְתָרָכוּתֵיהּ לְמֵירַת יָת אַרְעֵיהּ׃
Adonoy said to me, ‘‘See, I have begun defeating before you Sichon and his land. Begin inheriting—to inherit his land.’’
- Deuteronomy 2:32
וַיֵּצֵא סִיחֹן לִקְרָאתֵנוּ הוּא וְכׇל־עַמּוֹ לַמִּלְחָמָה יָהְצָה׃
Sihon with all his troops took the field against us at Jahaz,
Targum Onkelos
וּנְפַק סִיחוֹן לְקַדָּמוּתַנָא הוּא וְכָל עַמֵּיהּ לְאָגָחָא קְרָבָא לְיָהָץ׃
And Sichon went out toward us, he and his entire people, to wage war in Yahatz.
- Deuteronomy 2:33
וַיִּתְּנֵהוּ יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ לְפָנֵינוּ וַנַּךְ אֹתוֹ וְאֶת־בָּנָו וְאֶת־כׇּל־עַמּוֹ׃
and the ETERNAL our God delivered him to us and we defeated him and his sons and all his troops.
Targum Onkelos
וּמַסְרֵיהּ יְיָ אֱלָהַנָא קֳדָמַנָא וּמְחֵינָא יָתֵיהּ וְיָת בְּנוֹהִי וְיָת כָּל עַמֵּיהּ׃
Adonoy, our God, defeated [delivered] him before us, and we smote him and his sons and his entire people.
- Deuteronomy 2:34
וַנִּלְכֹּד אֶת־כׇּל־עָרָיו בָּעֵת הַהִוא וַנַּחֲרֵם אֶת־כׇּל־עִיר מְתִם וְהַנָּשִׁים וְהַטָּף לֹא הִשְׁאַרְנוּ שָׂרִיד׃
At that time we captured all his towns, and we doomed every town—men, women, and children—leaving no survivor.
Targum Onkelos
וּכְבַשְׁנָא יָת כָּל קִרְווֹהִי בְּעִדָּנָא הַהוּא וְגַּמַּרְנָא יָת כָּל קִרְוַיָּא גּוּבְרַיָּא וּנְשַׁיָּא וְטַפְלָא לָא אַשְׁאַרְנָא מְשֵׁיזֵיב׃
We conquered all his cities at that time and annihilated every city’s men, woman, and children; we left no survivor.
- Deuteronomy 2:35
רַק הַבְּהֵמָה בָּזַזְנוּ לָנוּ וּשְׁלַל הֶעָרִים אֲשֶׁר לָכָדְנוּ׃
We retained as booty only the cattle and the spoil of the cities that we captured.
Targum Onkelos
לְחוֹד בְּעִירָא בַּזְנָא לַנָא וַעֲדַי קִרְוַיָּא דִּכְבַשְׁנָא׃
Only the animals we plundered for ourselves, and the booty of the cities that we conquered.
- Deuteronomy 2:36
מֵעֲרֹעֵר אֲשֶׁר עַל־שְׂפַת־נַחַל אַרְנֹן וְהָעִיר אֲשֶׁר בַּנַּחַל וְעַד־הַגִּלְעָד לֹא הָיְתָה קִרְיָה אֲשֶׁר שָׂגְבָה מִמֶּנּוּ אֶת־הַכֹּל נָתַן יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ לְפָנֵינוּ׃
From Aroer on the edge of the Arnon valley, including the town in the valley itself, to Gilead, not a city was too mighty for us; the ETERNAL our God delivered everything to us.
Targum Onkelos
מֵעֲרוֹעֵר דְּעַל כֵּיף נַחְלָא דְּאַרְנוֹן וְקַרְתָּא דִּבְנַחְלָא וְעַד גִּלְעָד לָא הֲוָת קַרְתָּא דִּתְקֵיפַת מִנַּנָא יָת כּוֹלָא מְסַר יְיָ אֱלָהַנָא קֳדָמַנָא׃
From Aroer, which is on the bank of Wadi Arnon—and the city that is in the wadi—up to Gilad, there was no city that was stronger than we. All of it did Adonoy, our God, defeat before us.
- Deuteronomy 2:37
רַק אֶל־אֶרֶץ בְּנֵי־עַמּוֹן לֹא קָרָבְתָּ כׇּל־יַד נַחַל יַבֹּק וְעָרֵי הָהָר וְכֹל אֲשֶׁר־צִוָּה יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ׃
But you did not encroach upon the land of the Ammonites, all along the wadi Jabbok and the towns of the hill country, just as the ETERNAL our God had commanded.
Targum Onkelos
לְחוֹד לַאֲרַע בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן לָא קָרֵיבְתָּא כָּל כֵּיף נְחַל יוּבְקָא וְקִרְוֵי טוּרָא וְכֹל דְּפַקֵּיד יְיָ אֱלָהַנָא׃
Only the land of the descendants of Ammon did you not attack—all along [the shore of] Wadi Yabok and the hill cities—everything Adonoy, our God, commanded.
- Deuteronomy 3:1
וַנֵּפֶן וַנַּעַל דֶּרֶךְ הַבָּשָׁן וַיֵּצֵא עוֹג מֶלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁן לִקְרָאתֵנוּ הוּא וְכׇל־עַמּוֹ לַמִּלְחָמָה אֶדְרֶעִי׃
We made our way up the road toward Bashan, and King Og of Bashan with all his troops took the field against us at Edrei.
Targum Onkelos
וְאִתְפְּנִינָא וּסְלֵיקְנָא לְאוֹרַח מַתְנַן וּנְפַק עוֹג מַלְכָּא דְּמַתְנַן לְקַדָּמוּתַנָא הוּא וְכָל עַמֵּיהּ לְאָגָחָא קְרָבָא לְאֶדְרֶעִי׃
We turned and went up the Boshon [Masnan] road. Og, King of the Boshon [Masnan], went out toward us, he and his entire people, to [wage] war in Edrei.
- Deuteronomy 3:2
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהֹוָה אֵלַי אַל־תִּירָא אֹתוֹ כִּי בְיָדְךָ נָתַתִּי אֹתוֹ וְאֶת־כׇּל־עַמּוֹ וְאֶת־אַרְצוֹ וְעָשִׂיתָ לּוֹ כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשִׂיתָ לְסִיחֹן מֶלֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִי אֲשֶׁר יוֹשֵׁב בְּחֶשְׁבּוֹן׃
But GOD said to me: Do not fear him, for I am delivering him and all his troops and his country into your power, and you will do to him as you did to Sihon king of the Amorites, who lived in Heshbon.
Targum Onkelos
וַאֲמַר יְיָ לִי לָא תִדְחַל מִנֵּיהּ אֲרֵי בִידָךְ מְסַרִית יָתֵיהּ וְיָת כָּל עַמֵּיהּ וְיָת אַרְעֵיהּ וְתַעֲבֵיד לֵיהּ כְּמָא דַּעֲבַדְתָּא לְסִיחוֹן מַלְכָּא אֱמוֹרָאָה דְּיָתֵיב בְּחֶשְׁבּוֹן׃
Adonoy said to me, ‘‘Do not fear him, for I have put him in your hand, with all his people and his land, and you will do to him as you did to Sichon, King of the Emorites who was living in Cheshbon.’’
- Deuteronomy 3:3
וַיִּתֵּן יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵינוּ בְּיָדֵנוּ גַּם אֶת־עוֹג מֶלֶךְ־הַבָּשָׁן וְאֶת־כׇּל־עַמּוֹ וַנַּכֵּהוּ עַד־בִּלְתִּי הִשְׁאִיר־לוֹ שָׂרִיד׃
So the ETERNAL our God also delivered into our power King Og of Bashan, with all his troops, and we dealt them such a blow that no survivor was left.
Targum Onkelos
וּמְסַר יְיָ אֱלָהַנָא בִּידַנָא אַף יָת עוֹג מַלְכָּא דְּמַתְנַן וְיָת כָּל עַמֵּיהּ וּמְחֵינָהִי עַד דְּלָא אִשְׁתְּאַר לֵיהּ מְשֵׁיזֵיב׃
Adonoy, our God, put into our hand also Og, King of the Boshon, and his entire people; and we smote him without leaving him a survivor.
- Deuteronomy 3:4
וַנִּלְכֹּד אֶת־כׇּל־עָרָיו בָּעֵת הַהִוא לֹא הָיְתָה קִרְיָה אֲשֶׁר לֹא־לָקַחְנוּ מֵאִתָּם שִׁשִּׁים עִיר כׇּל־חֶבֶל אַרְגֹּב מַמְלֶכֶת עוֹג בַּבָּשָׁן׃
At that time we captured all his towns; there was not a town that we did not take from them: sixty towns, the whole district of Argob, the kingdom of Og in Bashan—
Targum Onkelos
וּכְבַשְׁנָא יָת כָּל קִרְווֹהִי בְּעִדָּנָא הַהוּא לָא הֲוָת קַרְתָּא דְּלָא נְסֵיבְנָא מִנְּהוֹן שִׁתִּין קִרְוִין כָּל בֵּית פֶּלֶךְ טְרָכוֹנָא מַלְכוּתֵיהּ דְּעוֹג בְּמַתְנַן׃
We conquered all his cities at that time; there was no city that we did not take from them—sixty cities, the entire province of Argov [Tarchona], the kingdom of Og in the Boshon.
- Deuteronomy 3:5
כׇּל־אֵלֶּה עָרִים בְּצֻרֹת חוֹמָה גְבֹהָה דְּלָתַיִם וּבְרִיחַ לְבַד מֵעָרֵי הַפְּרָזִי הַרְבֵּה מְאֹד׃
all those towns were fortified with high walls, gates, and bars—apart from a great number of unwalled towns.
Targum Onkelos
כָּל אִלֵּין קִרְוִין כְּרִיכָן מַקְּפָן שׁוּר רָם דִּילְהוֹן דַּשִּׁין וְעָבְרִין בָּר מִקִּרְוֵי פַצְחַיָּא דְּסַגִּיאָן לַחְדָּא׃
All of these were fortified cities with high walls, gates and bolts; besides very many unwalled cities.
- Deuteronomy 3:6
וַנַּחֲרֵם אוֹתָם כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשִׂינוּ לְסִיחֹן מֶלֶךְ חֶשְׁבּוֹן הַחֲרֵם כׇּל־עִיר מְתִם הַנָּשִׁים וְהַטָּף׃
We doomed them as we had done in the case of King Sihon of Heshbon; we doomed every town—men, women, and children—
Targum Onkelos
וְגַּמַּרְנָא יָתְהוֹן כְּמָא דַּעֲבַדְנָא לְסִיחוֹן מַלְכָּא דְּחֶשְׁבּוֹן גַּמַּרְנָא כָּל קִרְוַיָּא גּוּבְרַיָּא נְשַׁיָּא וְטַפְלָא׃
We annihilated them as we had done to Sichon, King of Cheshbon, annihilating every city’s men, women, and children.
- Deuteronomy 3:7
וְכׇל־הַבְּהֵמָה וּשְׁלַל הֶעָרִים בַּזּוֹנוּ לָנוּ׃
and retained as booty all the cattle and the spoil of the towns.
Targum Onkelos
וְכָל בְּעִירָא וַעֲדַי קִרְוַיָּא בַּזְנָא לַנָא׃
And all the animals and the booty of the cities we plundered for ourselves.
- Deuteronomy 3:8
וַנִּקַּח בָּעֵת הַהִוא אֶת־הָאָרֶץ מִיַּד שְׁנֵי מַלְכֵי הָאֱמֹרִי אֲשֶׁר בְּעֵבֶר הַיַּרְדֵּן מִנַּחַל אַרְנֹן עַד־הַר חֶרְמוֹן׃
Thus we seized, at that time, from the two Amorite kings, the country beyond the Jordan, from the wadi Arnon to Mount Hermon—
Targum Onkelos
וּנְסֵיבְנָא בְּעִדָּנָא הַהוּא יָת אַרְעָא מִיַּד תְּרֵין מַלְכֵי אֱמוֹרָאָה דִּבְעִבְרָא דְּיַרְדְּנָא מִנַּחְלָא דְּאַרְנוֹן עַד טוּרָא דְּחֶרְמוֹן׃
At that time we took the land from the possession of the two Emorite kings who were on the other side of the Yardein, from Wadi Arnon to Mount Chermon.
- Deuteronomy 3:9
צִידֹנִים יִקְרְאוּ לְחֶרְמוֹן שִׂרְיֹן וְהָאֱמֹרִי יִקְרְאוּ־לוֹ שְׂנִיר׃
Sidonians called Hermon Sirion, and the Amorites call it Senir—
Targum Onkelos
צִידוֹנָאֵי קָרַן לְחֶרְמוֹן שִׂרְיוֹן וֶאֱמוֹרָאֵי קָרַן לֵיהּ טוּר תַּלְגָּא׃
The Tzidonites call Chermon Siryon, and the Emorites call it Sneer [Mount Snow].
- Deuteronomy 3:10
כֹּל ׀ עָרֵי הַמִּישֹׁר וְכׇל־הַגִּלְעָד וְכׇל־הַבָּשָׁן עַד־סַלְכָה וְאֶדְרֶעִי עָרֵי מַמְלֶכֶת עוֹג בַּבָּשָׁן׃
all the towns of the Tableland and the whole of Gilead and Bashan as far as Salcah and Edrei, the towns of Og’s kingdom in Bashan.
Targum Onkelos
כֹּל קִרְוֵי מֵישְׁרָא וְכָל גִּלְעָד וְכָל מַתְנַן עַד סַלְכָה וְאֶדְרֶעִי קִרְוֵי מַלְכוּתֵיהּ דְּעוֹג בְּמַתְנַן׃
All the cities of the plain and entire Gilod and the entire Boshon [Masnan] to Salcho and Edre’i; cities of Og’s kingdom in the Boshon.
- Deuteronomy 3:11
כִּי רַק־עוֹג מֶלֶךְ הַבָּשָׁן נִשְׁאַר מִיֶּתֶר הָרְפָאִים הִנֵּה עַרְשׂוֹ עֶרֶשׂ בַּרְזֶל הֲלֹה הִוא בְּרַבַּת בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן תֵּשַׁע אַמּוֹת אׇרְכָּהּ וְאַרְבַּע אַמּוֹת רׇחְבָּהּ בְּאַמַּת־אִישׁ׃
Only King Og of Bashan was left of the remaining Rephaim. His bedstead, an iron bedstead, is now in Rabbah of the Ammonites; it is nine cubits long and four cubits wide, by the standard cubit!
Targum Onkelos
אֲרֵי לְחוֹד עוֹג מַלְכָּא דְּמַתְנַן אִשְׁתְּאַר מִשְּׁאָר גִּבָּרַיָּא הָא עַרְשֵׂיהּ עַרְשָׂא דְּבַרְזְלָא הֲלָא הִיא בְּרַבַּת בְּנֵי עַמּוֹן תְּשַׁע אַמִּין אוּרְכַּהּ וְאַרְבַּע אַמִּין פּוּתְיַהּ בְּאַמַּת מְלַךְ׃
For only Og, King of the Boshon, survived from the remainder of the giants. Look, his bed—an iron bed—isn’t it in Rabbas of the descendants of Ammon: nine amohs its length and four amohs its width, in a man’s [king’s] amoh.
- Deuteronomy 3:12
וְאֶת־הָאָרֶץ הַזֹּאת יָרַשְׁנוּ בָּעֵת הַהִוא מֵעֲרֹעֵר אֲשֶׁר־עַל־נַחַל אַרְנֹן וַחֲצִי הַר־הַגִּלְעָד וְעָרָיו נָתַתִּי לָראוּבֵנִי וְלַגָּדִי׃
And this is the land that we apportioned at that time: The part from Aroer along the wadi Arnon, with part of the hill country of Gilead and its towns, I assigned to the Reubenites and the Gadites.
Targum Onkelos
וְיָת אַרְעָא הָדָא יְרֵיתְנָא בְּעִדָּנָא הַהוּא מֵעֲרוֹעֵר דְּעַל נַחְלָא דְּאַרְנוֹן וּפַלְגוּת טוּרָא דְּגִלְעָד וְקִרְווֹהִי יְהַבִית לְשֵׁיבֶט רְאוּבֵן לְשֵׁיבֶט גָּד׃
And this land we inherited at that time. From Aro’er which is on Wadi Arnon and half of the Gilod hills and its cities—I gave to the Reuvenites and the Gaddites.
- Deuteronomy 3:13
וְיֶתֶר הַגִּלְעָד וְכׇל־הַבָּשָׁן מַמְלֶכֶת עוֹג נָתַתִּי לַחֲצִי שֵׁבֶט הַמְנַשֶּׁה כֹּל חֶבֶל הָאַרְגֹּב לְכׇל־הַבָּשָׁן הַהוּא יִקָּרֵא אֶרֶץ רְפָאִים׃
The rest of Gilead, and all of Bashan under Og’s rule—the whole Argob district, all that part of Bashan that is called Rephaim country—I assigned to the half-tribe of Manasseh.
Targum Onkelos
וּשְׁאָר גִּלְעָד וְכָל מַתְנַן מַלְכוּתֵיהּ דְּעוֹג יְהַבִית לְפַלְגוּת שִׁבְטָא דִּמְנַשֶּׁה כֹּל בֵּית פֶּלֶךְ טְרָכוֹנָא לְכָל מַתְנַן הַהוּא מִתְקְרֵי אֲרַע גִּבָּרַיָּא׃
And the rest of the Gilod and all of the Boshon [Masnan], the kingdom of Og, I gave to half the tribe of Menashe. The entire Argov [Tarchona] province throughout the Boshon [Masnan], that is called the land of the giants.
- Deuteronomy 3:14
יָאִיר בֶּן־מְנַשֶּׁה לָקַח אֶת־כׇּל־חֶבֶל אַרְגֹּב עַד־גְּבוּל הַגְּשׁוּרִי וְהַמַּעֲכָתִי וַיִּקְרָא אֹתָם עַל־שְׁמוֹ אֶת־הַבָּשָׁן חַוֺּת יָאִיר עַד הַיּוֹם הַזֶּה׃
Jair son of Manasseh received the whole Argob district (that is, Bashan) as far as the boundary of the Geshurites and the Maacathites, and named it after himself: Havvoth-jair—as is still the case.
Targum Onkelos
יָאִיר בַּר מְנַשֶּׁה נְסֵיב יָת כָּל בֵּית פֶּלֶךְ טְרָכוֹנָא עַד תְּחוּם גְּשׁוּרָאָה וַאֲפֵיקֵירוֹס וּקְרָא יָתְהוֹן עַל שְׁמֵיהּ יָת מַתְנַן כַּפְרָנֵי יָאִיר עַד יוֹמָא הָדֵין׃
Yair son of Menashe took all of the Argov [Tarchona] province until the border of the Geshurites and the Ma’achasites [Apekorsites]; and he named them for himself—the Boshon [Masnan]—the cities of Chavos Yair until this day.