- Exodus 8:7
וְסָרוּ הַצְפַרְדְּעִים מִמְּךָ וּמִבָּתֶּיךָ וּמֵעֲבָדֶיךָ וּמֵעַמֶּךָ רַק בַּיְאֹר תִּשָּׁאַרְנָה׃
the frogs shall retreat from you and your courtiers and your people; they shall remain only in the Nile.”
Targum Onkelos
וְיִעְדּוֹן עוּרְדְּעָנַיָּא מִנָּךְ וּמִבָּתָּךְ וּמֵעַבְדָךְ וּמֵעַמָּךְ לְחוֹד דִּבְנַהְרָא יִשְׁתְּאַרוּן׃
The frogs will be removed from you, from your houses, from your servants and from your people. They will remain only in the river.
- Exodus 8:8
וַיֵּצֵא מֹשֶׁה וְאַהֲרֹן מֵעִם פַּרְעֹה וַיִּצְעַק מֹשֶׁה אֶל־יְהֹוָה עַל־דְּבַר הַצְפַרְדְּעִים אֲשֶׁר־שָׂם לְפַרְעֹה׃
Then Moses and Aaron left Pharaoh’s presence, and Moses cried out to GOD in the matter of the frogs that had been inflicted upon Pharaoh.
Targum Onkelos
וּנְפַק מֹשֶׁה וְאַהֲרֹן מִלְּוָת פַּרְעֹה וְצַלִּי מֹשֶׁה קֳדָם יְיָ עַל עֵיסַק עוּרְדְּעָנַיָּא דְּשַׁוִּי לְפַרְעֹה׃
Moshe and Aharon left Pharaoh, and Moshe cried out to [prayed before] Adonoy concerning the frogs that He had set upon Pharaoh.
- Exodus 8:9
וַיַּעַשׂ יְהֹוָה כִּדְבַר מֹשֶׁה וַיָּמֻתוּ הַצְפַרְדְּעִים מִן־הַבָּתִּים מִן־הַחֲצֵרֹת וּמִן־הַשָּׂדֹת׃
And GOD did as Moses asked; the frogs died out in the houses, the courtyards, and the fields.
Targum Onkelos
וַעֲבַד יְיָ כְּפִתְגָמָא דְּמֹשֶׁה וּמִיתוּ עוּרְדְּעָנַיָּא מִן בָּתַּיָּא מִן דָּרָתָא וּמִן חַקְלָתָא׃
Adonoy did as Moshe said, the frogs died, [those that were in] the houses, the courtyards, and the fields.
- Exodus 8:10
וַיִּצְבְּרוּ אֹתָם חֳמָרִם חֳמָרִם וַתִּבְאַשׁ הָאָרֶץ׃
And they piled them up in heaps, till the land stank.
Targum Onkelos
וּכְנַשׁוּ יָתְהוֹן דְּגוֹרִין דְּגוֹרִין וּסְרִיאוּ עַל אַרְעָא׃
They gathered them into [many] heaps, and the land was [they became] polluted [decayed upon the land].
- Exodus 8:11
וַיַּרְא פַּרְעֹה כִּי הָיְתָה הָרְוָחָה וְהַכְבֵּד אֶת־לִבּוֹ וְלֹא שָׁמַע אֲלֵהֶם כַּאֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר יְהֹוָה׃
But when Pharaoh saw that there was relief, he became stubborn and would not heed them, as GOD had spoken.
Targum Onkelos
וַחֲזָא פַּרְעֹה אֲרֵי הֲוָת רְוַחְתָּא וְיַקַּר יָת לִבֵּיהּ וְלָא קַבֵּיל מִנְּהוֹן כְּמָא דְּמַלֵּיל יְיָ׃
[When] Pharaoh saw that there was respite, he hardened his heart and did not listen to [accept] them, just as Adonoy had spoken.
- Exodus 8:12
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהֹוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה אֱמֹר אֶל־אַהֲרֹן נְטֵה אֶת־מַטְּךָ וְהַךְ אֶת־עֲפַר הָאָרֶץ וְהָיָה לְכִנִּם בְּכׇל־אֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם׃
Then GOD said to Moses, “Say to Aaron: Hold out your rod and strike the dust of the earth, and it shall turn to lice throughout the land of Egypt.”
Targum Onkelos
וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמֹשֶׁה אֵימַר לְאַהֲרֹן אֲרֵים יָת חוּטְרָךְ וּמְחִי יָת עַפְרָא דְּאַרְעָא וִיהֵי לְקַלְמְתָא בְּכָל אַרְעָא דְּמִצְרָיִם׃
Adonoy said to Moshe, “Say to Aharon, Extend your rod and strike the dust of the earth; and it will turn into lice throughout the whole land of Egypt.”
- Exodus 8:13
וַיַּעֲשׂוּ־כֵן וַיֵּט אַהֲרֹן אֶת־יָדוֹ בְמַטֵּהוּ וַיַּךְ אֶת־עֲפַר הָאָרֶץ וַתְּהִי הַכִּנָּם בָּאָדָם וּבַבְּהֵמָה כׇּל־עֲפַר הָאָרֶץ הָיָה כִנִּים בְּכׇל־אֶרֶץ מִצְרָיִם׃
And they did so. Aaron held out his arm with the rod and struck the dust of the earth, and vermin came upon human and animal; all the dust of the earth turned to lice throughout the land of Egypt.
Targum Onkelos
וַעֲבַדוּ כֵן וַאֲרֵים אַהֲרֹן יָת יְדֵיהּ בְּחוּטְרֵיהּ וּמְחָא יָת עַפְרָא דְּאַרְעָא וַהֲוָת קַלְמְתָא בַּאֲנָשָׁא וּבִבְעִירָא כָּל עַפְרָא דְּאַרְעָא הֲוָת קַלְמְתָא בְּכָל אַרְעָא דְּמִצְרָיִם׃
They did so. Aharon extended his hand with his rod and struck the dust of the earth, and there was lice on man and beast. All the dust of the earth turned into lice throughout the whole land of Egypt.
- Exodus 8:14
וַיַּעֲשׂוּ־כֵן הַחַרְטֻמִּים בְּלָטֵיהֶם לְהוֹצִיא אֶת־הַכִּנִּים וְלֹא יָכֹלוּ וַתְּהִי הַכִּנָּם בָּאָדָם וּבַבְּהֵמָה׃
The magicians did the like with their spells to produce lice, but they could not. The vermin remained upon human and animal;
Targum Onkelos
וַעֲבַדוּ כֵן חָרָשַׁיָּא בְּלַחֲשֵׁיהוֹן לְאַפָּקָא יָת קַלְמְתָא וְלָא יְכִילוּ וַהֲוָת קַלְמְתָא בַּאֲנָשָׁא וּבִבְעִירָא׃
The sorcerers did likewise with their magic art. They tried to bring forth lice but they could not, and there were lice on man and beast.
- Exodus 8:15
וַיֹּאמְרוּ הַחַרְטֻמִּם אֶל־פַּרְעֹה אֶצְבַּע אֱלֹהִים הִוא וַיֶּחֱזַק לֵב־פַּרְעֹה וְלֹא־שָׁמַע אֲלֵהֶם כַּאֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר יְהֹוָה׃
and the magicians said to Pharaoh, “This is the finger of God!” But Pharaoh’s heart stiffened and he would not heed them, as GOD had spoken.
Targum Onkelos
וַאֲמַרוּ חָרָשַׁיָּא לְפַרְעֹה מַחָא מִן קֳדָם יְיָ הִיא וְאִתַּקַּף לִבָּא דְּפַרְעֹה וְלָא קַבֵּיל מִנְּהוֹן כְּמָא דְּמַלֵּיל יְיָ׃
The sorcerers said to Pharaoh, “This is the finger of [a plague from before] Elohim;” but Pharaoh’s heart remained hardened and he did not listen to [accept] them, as Adonoy had spoken.
- Exodus 8:16
וַיֹּאמֶר יְהֹוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה הַשְׁכֵּם בַּבֹּקֶר וְהִתְיַצֵּב לִפְנֵי פַרְעֹה הִנֵּה יוֹצֵא הַמָּיְמָה וְאָמַרְתָּ אֵלָיו כֹּה אָמַר יְהֹוָה שַׁלַּח עַמִּי וְיַעַבְדֻנִי׃
And GOD said to Moses, “Early in the morning present yourself to Pharaoh, as he is coming out to the water, and say to him, ‘Thus says GOD: Let My people go that they may worship Me.
Targum Onkelos
וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמֹשֶׁה אַקְדֵּים בְּצַפְרָא וְאִתְעַתַּד קֳדָם פַּרְעֹה הָא נָפֵיק לְמַיָּא וְתֵימַר לֵיהּ כִּדְנָן אֲמַר יְיָ שַׁלַּח עַמִּי וְיִפְלְחוּן קֳדָמָי׃
Adonoy said to Moshe, “Rise up early in the morning and set yourself before Pharaoh, when he goes out to the water, and say to him, ‘This is what Adonoy has said, ‘Send out My people so they may worship [before] Me.
- Exodus 8:17
כִּי אִם־אֵינְךָ מְשַׁלֵּחַ אֶת־עַמִּי הִנְנִי מַשְׁלִיחַ בְּךָ וּבַעֲבָדֶיךָ וּבְעַמְּךָ וּבְבָתֶּיךָ אֶת־הֶעָרֹב וּמָלְאוּ בָּתֵּי מִצְרַיִם אֶת־הֶעָרֹב וְגַם הָאֲדָמָה אֲשֶׁר־הֵם עָלֶיהָ׃
For if you do not let My people go, I will let loose swarms of insects against you and your courtiers and your people and your houses; the houses of the Egyptians, and the very ground they stand on, shall be filled with swarms of insects.
Targum Onkelos
אֲרֵי אִם לָיְתָךְ מְשַׁלַּח יָת עַמִּי הָאֲנָא מַשְׁלַח בָּךְ וּבְעַבְדָךְ וּבְעַמָּךְ וּבְבָתָּךְ יָת עָרוֹבָא וְיִתְמְלוֹן בָּתֵּי מִצְרַיִם יָת עָרוֹבָא וְאַף אַרְעָא דְּאִנּוּן עֲלַהּ׃
For if you do not send out My people, behold, I will send against you and your servants, and your nation, and your houses, swarms of wild animals. The houses of Egypt will be full of the wild animals, and so too the ground upon which they stand.
- Exodus 8:18
וְהִפְלֵיתִי בַיּוֹם הַהוּא אֶת־אֶרֶץ גֹּשֶׁן אֲשֶׁר עַמִּי עֹמֵד עָלֶיהָ לְבִלְתִּי הֱיוֹת־שָׁם עָרֹב לְמַעַן תֵּדַע כִּי אֲנִי יְהֹוָה בְּקֶרֶב הָאָרֶץ׃
But on that day I will set apart the region of Goshen, where My people dwell, so that no swarms of insects shall be there, that you may know that I GOD am in the midst of the land.
Targum Onkelos
וְאַפְרֵישׁ בְּיוֹמָא הַהוּא יָת אַרְעָא דְּגֹשֶׁן דְּעַמִּי שָׁרֵי עֲלַהּ בְּדִיל דְּלָא לְמִהְוֵי תַּמָּן עָרוֹבָא בְּדִיל דְּתִדַּע אֲרֵי אֲנָא יְיָ שַׁלִּיט בְּגוֹ אַרְעָא׃
On that day, I will set apart the land of Goshen upon which My people stand [dwell], so that there will not be any wild animals there, so that you will know that I am Adonoy [who rules] in the midst of the earth.