- Leviticus 12:1
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהֹוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹר׃
GOD spoke to Moses, saying:
Targum Onkelos
וּמַלֵּיל יְיָ עִם מֹשֶׁה לְמֵימַר׃
Adonoy spoke to Moshe saying:
- Leviticus 12:2
דַּבֵּר אֶל־בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לֵאמֹר אִשָּׁה כִּי תַזְרִיעַ וְיָלְדָה זָכָר וְטָמְאָה שִׁבְעַת יָמִים כִּימֵי נִדַּת דְּוֺתָהּ תִּטְמָא׃
Speak to the Israelite people thus: When a woman at childbirth bears a male, she shall be impure seven days; she shall be impure as at the time of her condition of menstrual separation.—
Targum Onkelos
מַלֵּיל עִם בְּנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לְמֵימַר אִתְּתָא אֲרֵי תְעַדֵּי וּתְלִיד דְּכַר וּתְהֵי מְסָאֲבָא שִׁבְעָא יוֹמִין כְּיוֹמֵי רִיחוּק סְאוֹבְתַהּ תְּהֵי מְסָאֲבָא׃
Speak to Bnei Yisroel, saying, when a woman conceives and gives birth to a male child she will be ritually unclean for seven days; as the days of her menstrual flow [the state of her impure ‘separation’], she will be unclean.
- Leviticus 12:3
וּבַיּוֹם הַשְּׁמִינִי יִמּוֹל בְּשַׂר עׇרְלָתוֹ׃
On the eighth day the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.—
Targum Onkelos
וּבְיוֹמָא תְּמִינָאָה יִתְגְּזַר בִּשְׂרָא דְּעוּרְלְתֵיהּ׃
On the eighth day, the flesh of his foreskin shall be circumcised.
- Leviticus 12:4
וּשְׁלֹשִׁים יוֹם וּשְׁלֹשֶׁת יָמִים תֵּשֵׁב בִּדְמֵי טׇהֳרָהֿ בְּכׇל־קֹדֶשׁ לֹא־תִגָּע וְאֶל־הַמִּקְדָּשׁ לֹא תָבֹא עַד־מְלֹאת יְמֵי טׇהֳרָהּ׃
She shall remain in a state of blood purification for thirty-three days: she shall not touch any consecrated thing, nor enter the sanctuary until her period of purification is completed.
Targum Onkelos
וּתְלָתִין וּתְלָתָא יוֹמִין תִּתֵּיב בְּדַם דְּכוּ בְּכָל קוּדְשָׁא לָא תִקְרַב וּלְמַקְדְּשָׁא לָא תֵיעוֹל עַד מִשְׁלַם יוֹמֵי דְּכוּתַהּ׃
For thirty-three days she will remain [in the status] that the blood [she sees] is ritually pure. She shall not touch anything holy and she shall not come into the Sanctuary, until the days of her purity are completed.
- Leviticus 12:5
וְאִם־נְקֵבָה תֵלֵד וְטָמְאָה שְׁבֻעַיִם כְּנִדָּתָהּ וְשִׁשִּׁים יוֹם וְשֵׁשֶׁת יָמִים תֵּשֵׁב עַל־דְּמֵי טׇהֳרָהֿ׃
If she bears a female, she shall be impure two weeks as during her menstruation, and she shall remain in a state of blood purification for sixty-six days.
Targum Onkelos
וְאִם נוּקְבְּתָא תְלִיד וּתְהֵי מְסָאֲבָא אַרְבְּעַת עֲשַׂר כְּרִיחוּקַהּ וְשִׁתִּין וְשִׁתָּא יוֹמִין תִּתֵּיב עַל דַּם דְּכוּ׃
If she gives birth to a female she will be unclean for two weeks [fourteen days] as during her menstruation [‘separation’]. For sixty-six days she will remain [in the status] that the blood [she sees] is ritually pure.
- Leviticus 12:6
וּבִמְלֹאת ׀ יְמֵי טׇהֳרָהּ לְבֵן אוֹ לְבַת תָּבִיא כֶּבֶשׂ בֶּן־שְׁנָתוֹ לְעֹלָה וּבֶן־יוֹנָה אוֹ־תֹר לְחַטָּאת אֶל־פֶּתַח אֹהֶל־מוֹעֵד אֶל־הַכֹּהֵן׃
On the completion of her period of purification, for either son or daughter, she shall bring to the priest, at the entrance of the Tent of Meeting, a lamb in its first year for a burnt offering, and a pigeon or a turtledove for a purgation offering.
Targum Onkelos
וּבְמִשְׁלַם יוֹמֵי דְּכוּתַהּ לִבְרָא אוֹ לִבְרַתָּא תַּיְתֵי אִמַּר בַּר שַׁתֵּיהּ לַעֲלָתָא וּבַר יוֹנָה אוֹ שַׁפְנִינָא לְחַטָּתָא לִתְרַע מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא לְוָת כָּהֲנָא׃
When the days of her purification are completed, be it for a son or for a daughter, she shall bring a lamb, in its first year, as a burnt-offering and a young pigeon or a turtledove as a sin-offering, to the entrance of the Tent of Meeting, to the kohein.
- Leviticus 12:7
וְהִקְרִיבוֹ לִפְנֵי יְהֹוָה וְכִפֶּר עָלֶיהָ וְטָהֲרָהֿ מִמְּקֹר דָּמֶיהָ זֹאת תּוֹרַת הַיֹּלֶדֶת לַזָּכָר אוֹ לַנְּקֵבָה׃
He shall offer it before GOD and make expiation on her behalf; she shall then be pure from her flow of blood. Such are the rituals concerning a woman who bears a child, male or female.
Targum Onkelos
וִיקָרְבִנֵּיהּ לִקְדָם יְיָ וִיכַפַּר עֲלַהּ וְתִדְכֵּי מִסּוֹאֲבָת דְּמַהָא דָּא אוֹרָיְתָא דְּיָלֵידְתָּא לִדְכַר אוֹ לְנוּקְבָּא׃
He will bring it before Adonoy and atone for her and she will be cleansed from the source [impurity] of her blood; this is the law regarding the woman who gives birth to a male or to a female.
- Leviticus 12:8
וְאִם־לֹא תִמְצָא יָדָהּ דֵּי שֶׂה וְלָקְחָה שְׁתֵּי־תֹרִים אוֹ שְׁנֵי בְּנֵי יוֹנָה אֶחָד לְעֹלָה וְאֶחָד לְחַטָּאת וְכִפֶּר עָלֶיהָ הַכֹּהֵן וְטָהֵרָה׃
If, however, her means do not suffice for a sheep, she shall take two turtledoves or two pigeons, one for a burnt offering and the other for a purgation offering. The priest shall make expiation on her behalf, and she shall be pure.
Targum Onkelos
וְאִם לָא תַשְׁכַּח יְדַהּ כְּמִסַּת אִמְּרָא וְתִסַּב תְּרֵין שַׁפְנִינִין אוֹ תְּרֵין בְּנֵי יוֹנָה חַד לַעֲלָתָא וְחַד לְחַטָּתָא וִיכַפַּר עֲלַהּ כָּהֲנָא וְתִדְכֵּי׃
If she cannot afford [to acquire] a lamb she shall take two turtledoves or two young pigeons; one as a burnt-offering and one as a sin-offering. The kohein will atone for her and she will be cleansed.
- Leviticus 13:1
וַיְדַבֵּר יְהֹוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה וְאֶל־אַהֲרֹן לֵאמֹר׃
GOD spoke to Moses and Aaron, saying:
Targum Onkelos
וּמַלֵּיל יְיָ עִם מֹשֶׁה וּלְאַהֲרֹן לְמֵימַר׃
Adonoy spoke to Moshe and to Aharon, saying:
- Leviticus 13:2
אָדָם כִּי־יִהְיֶה בְעוֹר־בְּשָׂרוֹ שְׂאֵת אוֹ־סַפַּחַת אוֹ בַהֶרֶת וְהָיָה בְעוֹר־בְּשָׂרוֹ לְנֶגַע צָרָעַת וְהוּבָא אֶל־אַהֲרֹן הַכֹּהֵן אוֹ אֶל־אַחַד מִבָּנָיו הַכֹּהֲנִים׃
When a person has on their skin a swelling, a rash, or a discoloration, and it develops into a scaly affection on their skin, it shall be reported to Aaron the priest or to one of his sons, the priests.
Targum Onkelos
אֱנָשׁ אֲרֵי יְהֵי בִמְשַׁךְ בִּשְׂרֵיהּ עָמְקָא אוֹ עֶדְיָא אוֹ בַהֲרָא וִיהֵי בִמְשַׁךְ בִּסְרֵיהּ לְמַכְתָּשׁ סְגִירוּ וְיִתֵּיתֵי לְוָת אַהֲרֹן כָּהֲנָא אוֹ לְוָת חַד מִבְּנוֹהִי כָּהֲנַיָּא׃
When a person will have, in the skin of his flesh a spot of intense [deep] whiteness or an off-white spot, or a snow-white spot, and it forms on the skin of his body [like] the plague of tzoraas, [‘confinement’] he shall be brought to Aharon, the kohein, or to one of his sons, the kohanim.
- Leviticus 13:3
וְרָאָה הַכֹּהֵן אֶת־הַנֶּגַע בְּעוֹר־הַבָּשָׂר וְשֵׂעָר בַּנֶּגַע הָפַךְ ׀ לָבָן וּמַרְאֵה הַנֶּגַע עָמֹק מֵעוֹר בְּשָׂרוֹ נֶגַע צָרַעַת הוּא וְרָאָהוּ הַכֹּהֵן וְטִמֵּא אֹתוֹ׃
The priest shall examine the affection on the skin: if hair in the affected patch has turned white and the affection appears to be deeper than the skin, it is a leprous affection; when the priest sees it, he shall pronounce the person impure.
Targum Onkelos
וְיִחְזֵי כָהֲנָא יָת מַכְתָּשָׁא בִּמְשַׁךְ בִּשְׂרֵיהּ וְשַׂעֲרָא בְמַכְתָּשָׁא אִתְהֲפֵיךְ לְמִחְוַר וּמִחְזֵי מַכְתָּשָׁא עַמִּיק מִמְּשַׁךְ בִּסְרֵיהּ מַכְתָּשׁ סְגִירוּתָא הוּא וְיִחְזֵינֵיהּ כָּהֲנָא וִיסַאֵיב יָתֵיהּ׃
The kohein shall see the plague in the skin of the flesh and [if] the hair in the skin-eruption has turned white and the appearance of the plague is deeper than the skin of his body, it is the skin-eruption of tzoraas. [‘confinement’] The kohein shall see it and declare him [to be] unclean.
- Leviticus 13:4
וְאִם־בַּהֶרֶת לְבָנָה הִוא בְּעוֹר בְּשָׂרוֹ וְעָמֹק אֵין־מַרְאֶהָ מִן־הָעוֹר וּשְׂעָרָהֿ לֹא־הָפַךְ לָבָן וְהִסְגִּיר הַכֹּהֵן אֶת־הַנֶּגַע שִׁבְעַת יָמִים׃
But if it is a white discoloration on the skin that does not appear to be deeper than the skin and the hair in it has not turned white, the priest shall isolate the affected person for seven days.
Targum Onkelos
וְאִם בַּהֲרָא חָוְרָא הִיא בִּמְשַׁךְ בִּסְרֵיהּ וְעַמִּיק לֵית מִחְזַהָא מִן מַשְׁכָּא וְשַׂעֲרָא לָא אִתְהֲפֵיךְ לְמִחְוַר וְיַסְגַּר כָּהֲנָא יָת מַכְתָּשָׁא שִׁבְעָא יוֹמִין׃
If it is a snow-white spot in the skin of the flesh and it does not appear deeper than the skin and the hair did not turn white, the kohein shall confine the plague for seven days.
- Leviticus 13:5
וְרָאָהוּ הַכֹּהֵן בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי וְהִנֵּה הַנֶּגַע עָמַד בְּעֵינָיו לֹא־פָשָׂה הַנֶּגַע בָּעוֹר וְהִסְגִּירוֹ הַכֹּהֵן שִׁבְעַת יָמִים שֵׁנִית׃
On the seventh day the priest shall conduct an examination, and if the affection has remained unchanged in color and the disease has not spread on the skin, the priest shall isolate them for another seven days.
Targum Onkelos
וְיִחְזֵינֵיהּ כָּהֲנָא בְּיוֹמָא שְׁבִיעָאָה וְהָא מַכְתָּשָׁא קָם כִּד הֲוָה לָא אוֹסֵיף מַכְתָּשָׁא בְמַשְׁכָּא וְיַסְגְּרִנֵּיהּ כָּהֲנָא שִׁבְעָא יוֹמִין תִּנְיָנוּת׃
The kohein shall see him on the seventh day and behold! [if] the skin-eruption has maintained its hue [remained as it was]; the skin-eruption did not spread [increase] in the skin. The kohein shall confine him for seven days, a second time,