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Aliyah 1 of 7 · Leviticus 19:1-19:14

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  1. Leviticus 19:1

    וַיְדַבֵּר יְהֹוָה אֶל־מֹשֶׁה לֵּאמֹר׃

    GOD spoke to Moses, saying:

    Targum Onkelos

    וּמַלֵּיל יְיָ עִם מֹשֶׁה לְמֵימַר׃

    Adonoy spoke to Moshe, saying:

  2. Leviticus 19:2

    דַּבֵּר אֶל־כׇּל־עֲדַת בְּנֵי־יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאָמַרְתָּ אֲלֵהֶם קְדֹשִׁים תִּהְיוּ כִּי קָדוֹשׁ אֲנִי יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם׃

    Speak to the whole Israelite community and say to them: You shall be holy, for I, the ETERNAL your God, am holy.

    Targum Onkelos

    מַלֵּיל עִם כָּל כְּנִשְׁתָּא דִּבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל וְתֵימַר לְהוֹן קַדִּישִׁין תְּהוֹן אֲרֵי קַדִּישׁ אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן׃

    Speak to the entire congregation [of] Bnei Yisroel and say to them: You shall be holy, for I, Adonoy, your God, am holy.

  3. Leviticus 19:3

    אִישׁ אִמּוֹ וְאָבִיו תִּירָאוּ וְאֶת־שַׁבְּתֹתַי תִּשְׁמֹרוּ אֲנִי יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם׃

    You shall each revere your mother and your father, and keep My sabbaths: I the ETERNAL am your God.

    Targum Onkelos

    גְּבַר מִן אִמֵּיהּ וּמִן אֲבוּהִי תְּהוֹן דָּחֲלִין וְיָת יוֹמֵי שַׁבַּיָּא דִּילִי תִטְּרוּן אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן׃

    A man—you shall fear his mother and father and keep [the days of] My Sabbaths, I am Adonoy, your God.

  4. Leviticus 19:4

    אַל־תִּפְנוּ אֶל־הָאֱלִילִם וֵאלֹהֵי מַסֵּכָה לֹא תַעֲשׂוּ לָכֶם אֲנִי יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם׃

    Do not turn to idols or make molten gods for yourselves: I the ETERNAL am your God.

    Targum Onkelos

    לָא תִתְפְּנוֹן בָּתַר טָעֲוָן וְדַחְלָן דְּמַתְּכָא לָא תַעְבְּדוּן לְכוֹן אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן׃

    Do not turn to the [false] idols and do not make molten gods for yourselves, I am Adonoy, your God.

  5. Leviticus 19:5

    וְכִי תִזְבְּחוּ זֶבַח שְׁלָמִים לַיהֹוָה לִרְצֹנְכֶם תִּזְבָּחֻהוּ׃

    When you sacrifice an offering of well-being to GOD, sacrifice it so that it may be accepted in your behalf.

    Targum Onkelos

    וַאֲרֵי תִכְּסוּן נִכְסַת קוּדְשִׁין קֳדָם יְיָ לְרַעֲוָא לְכוֹן תִּכְּסוּנֵּיהּ׃

    When you slaughter a peace[sacred]-offering to [before] Adonoy, you shall slaughter it to be acceptable for you.

  6. Leviticus 19:6

    בְּיוֹם זִבְחֲכֶם יֵאָכֵל וּמִמׇּחֳרָת וְהַנּוֹתָר עַד־יוֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁי בָּאֵשׁ יִשָּׂרֵף׃

    It shall be eaten on the day you sacrifice it, or on the day after; but what is left by the third day must be consumed in fire.

    Targum Onkelos

    בְּיוֹמָא דְּיִתְנְכֵיס יִתְאֲכִיל וּבְיוֹמָא דְּבָתְרוֹהִי וּדְיִשְׁתְּאַר עַד יוֹמָא תְּלִיתָאָה בְּנוּרָא יִתּוֹקַד׃

    On the day that it is slaughtered it may be eaten and on the next day. Whatever is left over by the third day shall be burned in fire.

  7. Leviticus 19:7

    וְאִם הֵאָכֹל יֵאָכֵל בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁלִישִׁי פִּגּוּל הוּא לֹא יֵרָצֶה׃

    If it should be eaten on the third day, it is an offensive thing, it will not be acceptable.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְאִם אִתְאֲכָלָא יִתְאֲכִיל בְּיוֹמָא תְּלִיתָאָה מְרַחַק הוּא לָא יְהֵי לְרַעֲוָא׃

    And if it should be eaten at all on the third day it is an abomination [a rejection], it will not be favorably accepted.

  8. Leviticus 19:8

    וְאֹכְלָיו עֲוֺנוֹ יִשָּׂא כִּי־אֶת־קֹדֶשׁ יְהֹוָה חִלֵּל וְנִכְרְתָה הַנֶּפֶשׁ הַהִוא מֵעַמֶּיהָ׃

    And one who eats of it shall bear the guilt for having profaned what is sacred to GOD; that person shall be cut off from kin.

    Targum Onkelos

    וּדְיֵיכְלִנֵּיהּ חוֹבֵיהּ יְקַבֵּיל אֲרֵי יָת קוּדְשָׁא דַּייָ אַחֵיל וְיִשְׁתֵּיצֵי אֲנָשָׁא הַהוּא מֵעַמֵּיהּ׃

    Whoever eats from it shall bear his iniquity, for the sacred [things] of Adonoy he has defiled. That [persons] soul shall be cut off from its people.

  9. Leviticus 19:9

    וּבְקֻצְרְכֶם אֶת־קְצִיר אַרְצְכֶם לֹא תְכַלֶּה פְּאַת שָׂדְךָ לִקְצֹר וְלֶקֶט קְצִירְךָ לֹא תְלַקֵּט׃

    When you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap all the way to the edges of your field, or gather the gleanings of your harvest.

    Targum Onkelos

    וּבְמִחְצַדְכוֹן יָת חֲצָדָא דַּאֲרַעְכוֹן לָא תְשֵׁיצֵי פָּתָא דְּחַקְלָךְ לְמִחְצַד וּלְקָטָא דִּחְצָדָךְ לָא תְלַקֵּיט׃

    When you will reap the harvest of your land, you shall not completely reap a corner of your field, and the gleanings of your harvest you shall not gather.

  10. Leviticus 19:10

    וְכַרְמְךָ לֹא תְעוֹלֵל וּפֶרֶט כַּרְמְךָ לֹא תְלַקֵּט לֶעָנִי וְלַגֵּר תַּעֲזֹב אֹתָם אֲנִי יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵיכֶם׃

    You shall not pick your vineyard bare, or gather the fallen fruit of your vineyard; you shall leave them for the poor and the stranger: I the ETERNAL am your God.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְכַרְמָךְ לָא תְעָלֵיל וְנִתְרָא דְּכַרְמָךְ לָא תְלַקֵּיט לְעַנְיֵי וּלְגִיּוֹרֵי תִּשְׁבּוֹק יָתְהוֹן אֲנָא יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן׃

    You shall not glean your vineyard, and the fallen grapes of your vineyard, you shall not gather. For the poor and the proselyte you shall leave them, I am Adonoy, your God.

  11. Leviticus 19:11

    לֹא תִּגְנֹבוּ וְלֹא־תְכַחֲשׁוּ וְלֹא־תְשַׁקְּרוּ אִישׁ בַּעֲמִיתוֹ׃

    You shall not steal; you shall not deal deceitfully or falsely with one another.

    Targum Onkelos

    לָא תִגְנְבוּן וְלָא תְכַדְּבוּן וְלָא תְשַׁקְּרוּן אֱנָשׁ בְּחַבְרֵיהּ׃

    You shall not steal. You shall not deny [a rightful claim] and each one of you shall not lie to each other.

  12. Leviticus 19:12

    וְלֹא־תִשָּׁבְעוּ בִשְׁמִי לַשָּׁקֶר וְחִלַּלְתָּ אֶת־שֵׁם אֱלֹהֶיךָ אֲנִי יְהֹוָה׃

    You shall not swear falsely by My name, profaning the name of your God: I am the ETERNAL.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְלָא תִשְׁתַּבְעוּן בִּשְׁמִי לְשִׁקְרָא וְתַחֵיל יָת שְׁמָא דֶּאֱלָהָךְ אֲנָא יְיָ׃

    You shall not swear falsely by My Name profaning the Name of your God, I am Adonoy.

  13. Leviticus 19:13

    לֹא־תַעֲשֹׁק אֶת־רֵעֲךָ וְלֹא תִגְזֹל לֹא־תָלִין פְּעֻלַּת שָׂכִיר אִתְּךָ עַד־בֹּקֶר׃

    You shall not defraud your fellow. You shall not commit robbery. The wages of a laborer shall not remain with you until morning.

    Targum Onkelos

    לָא תַעְשׁוֹק יָת חַבְרָךְ וְלָא תֵינוֹס לָא תְבִית אַגְרָא דַּאֲגִירָא לְוָתָךְ עַד צַפְרָא׃

    You shall not withhold the wages of your fellow [Jew] and you shall not rob [oppress]. It shall not remain overnight, [You shall not withhold] the wages of a day-laborer, keeping it in your possession until morning.

  14. Leviticus 19:14

    לֹא־תְקַלֵּל חֵרֵשׁ וְלִפְנֵי עִוֵּר לֹא תִתֵּן מִכְשֹׁל וְיָרֵאתָ מֵּאֱלֹהֶיךָ אֲנִי יְהֹוָה׃

    You shall not insult the deaf, or place a stumbling block before the blind. You shall fear your God: I am the ETERNAL.

    Targum Onkelos

    לָא תְלוּט דְּלָא שָׁמַע וּקְדָם דְּלָא חָזֵי לָא תְשִׂים תַּקְלָא וְתִדְחַל מֵאֱלָהָךְ אֲנָא יְיָ׃

    You shall not curse a deaf person [who can not hear] and before a blind person [who can not see] you shall not place a stumbling-block; you shall fear your God, I am Adonoy.