Shnayim Mikra
Eikev

Rishon

ראשון

Aliyah 1 of 7 · Deuteronomy 7:12-8:10

0/25
  1. Deuteronomy 7:12

    וְהָיָה ׀ עֵקֶב תִּשְׁמְעוּן אֵת הַמִּשְׁפָּטִים הָאֵלֶּה וּשְׁמַרְתֶּם וַעֲשִׂיתֶם אֹתָם וְשָׁמַר יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ לְךָ אֶת־הַבְּרִית וְאֶת־הַחֶסֶד אֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּע לַאֲבֹתֶיךָ׃

    And if you do obey these rules and observe them carefully, the ETERNAL your God will maintain faithfully for you the covenant made on oath with your fathers:

    Targum Onkelos

    וִיהֵי חֲלָף דִּתְקַבְּלוּן יָת דִּינַיָּא הָאִלֵּין וְתִטְּרוּן וְתַעְבְּדוּן יָתְהוֹן וְיִטַּר יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ לָךְ יָת קְיָמָא וְיָת חִסְדָּא דְּקַיֵּים לַאֲבָהָתָךְ׃

    In the future, as a consequence of [in exchange for] your heeding these laws, and your guarding and fulfilling them; Adonoy, your God, will guard for you the covenant and the kindliness that He swore to your forefathers.

  2. Deuteronomy 7:13

    וַאֲהֵבְךָ וּבֵרַכְךָ וְהִרְבֶּךָ וּבֵרַךְ פְּרִי־בִטְנְךָ וּפְרִי־אַדְמָתֶךָ דְּגָנְךָ וְתִירֹשְׁךָ וְיִצְהָרֶךָ שְׁגַר־אֲלָפֶיךָ וְעַשְׁתְּרֹת צֹאנֶךָ עַל הָאֲדָמָה אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּע לַאֲבֹתֶיךָ לָתֶת לָךְ׃

    [God] will favor you and bless you and multiply you—blessing your issue from the womb and your produce from the soil, your new grain and wine and oil, the calving of your herd and the lambing of your flock, in the land sworn to your fathers to be assigned to you.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְיִרְחֲמִנָּךְ וִיבָרְכִנָּךְ וְיַסְגֵּינָךְ וִיבָרֵיךְ וַלְדָּא דִּמְעָךְ וְאִבָּא דְּאַרְעָךְ עֲבוּרָךְ וְחַמְרָךְ וּמִשְׁחָךְ בַּקְרֵי תוֹרָךְ וְעֶדְרֵי עָנָךְ עַל אַרְעָא דְּקַיֵּים לַאֲבָהָתָךְ לְמִתַּן לָךְ׃

    He will love you, and bless you, and multiply you; and He will bless the fruit of your belly and the fruit of your soil—your grain, your wine, and your olive oil—the offspring of your cattle, and the herds of your sheep, upon the soil that He swore to your forefathers to give you.

  3. Deuteronomy 7:14

    בָּרוּךְ תִּהְיֶה מִכׇּל־הָעַמִּים לֹא־יִהְיֶה בְךָ עָקָר וַעֲקָרָה וּבִבְהֶמְתֶּךָ׃

    You shall be blessed above all other peoples: there shall be no sterile male or female among you or among your livestock.

    Targum Onkelos

    בְּרִיךְ תְּהֵי מִכָּל עַמְמַיָּא לָא יְהֵי בָךְ עֲקַר וְעַקְרָא וּבִבְעִירָךְ׃

    You will be blessed more than all the peoples; there will not be among you a sterile male or a barren female, nor among your animals.

  4. Deuteronomy 7:15

    וְהֵסִיר יְהֹוָה מִמְּךָ כׇּל־חֹלִי וְכׇל־מַדְוֵי מִצְרַיִם הָרָעִים אֲשֶׁר יָדַעְתָּ לֹא יְשִׂימָם בָּךְ וּנְתָנָם בְּכׇל־שֹׂנְאֶיךָ׃

    GOD will ward off from you all sickness—and will not bring upon you any of the dreadful diseases of Egypt, about which you know, but will inflict them upon all your enemies.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְיַעְדֵּי יְיָ מִנָּךְ כָּל מַרְעִין וְכָל מַכְתָּשֵׁי מִצְרַיִם בִּישַׁיָּא דִּידַעְתָּא לָא יְשַׁוֵּינוּן בָּךְ וְיִתֵּינִנּוּן בְּכָל שָׂנְאָךְ׃

    Adonoy will remove from you all illness; and all the harmful diseases of Egypt that you know, He will not place upon you, but will give them to all your enemies.

  5. Deuteronomy 7:16

    וְאָכַלְתָּ אֶת־כׇּל־הָעַמִּים אֲשֶׁר יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ נֹתֵן לָךְ לֹא־תָחוֹס עֵינְךָ עֲלֵיהֶם וְלֹא תַעֲבֹד אֶת־אֱלֹהֵיהֶם כִּי־מוֹקֵשׁ הוּא לָךְ׃

    You shall destroy all the peoples that the ETERNAL your God delivers to you, showing them no pity. And you shall not worship their gods, for that would be a snare to you.

    Targum Onkelos

    וּתְגַּמַּר יָת כָּל עַמְמַיָּא דַּייָ אֱלָהָךְ יָהֵיב לָךְ לָא תְחוּס עֵינָךְ עֲלֵיהוֹן וְלָא תִפְלַח יָת טָעֲוָתְהוֹן אֲרֵי לְתַקְלָא יְהוֹן לָךְ׃

    You will consume all the peoples that Adonoy, your God, is giving you; do not take pity on them. Do not serve their gods [idols], because they are a snare for you.

  6. Deuteronomy 7:17

    כִּי תֹאמַר בִּלְבָבְךָ רַבִּים הַגּוֹיִם הָאֵלֶּה מִמֶּנִּי אֵיכָה אוּכַל לְהוֹרִישָׁם׃

    Should you say to yourselves, “These nations are more numerous than we; how can we dispossess them?”

    Targum Onkelos

    אֲרֵי תֵימַר בְּלִבָּךְ סַגִּיאִין עַמְמַיָּא הָאִלֵּין מִנִּי אֵיכְדֵין אִכּוֹל לְתָרָכוּתְהוֹן׃

    Perhaps you may think to yourself, ‘‘These nations are more numerous than I, how can I inherit them?’’

  7. Deuteronomy 7:18

    לֹא תִירָא מֵהֶם זָכֹר תִּזְכֹּר אֵת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂה יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ לְפַרְעֹה וּלְכׇל־מִצְרָיִם׃

    You need have no fear of them. You have but to bear in mind what the ETERNAL your God did to Pharaoh and all the Egyptians:

    Targum Onkelos

    לָא תִדְחַל מִנְּהוֹן אִדְּכָרָא תִדְכַר יָת דַּעֲבַד יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ לְפַרְעֹה וּלְכָל מִצְרָאֵי׃

    Do not fear them. Recall well what Adonoy, your God, did to Pharaoh and to all the Egyptians.

  8. Deuteronomy 7:19

    הַמַּסֹּת הַגְּדֹלֹת אֲשֶׁר־רָאוּ עֵינֶיךָ וְהָאֹתֹת וְהַמֹּפְתִים וְהַיָּד הַחֲזָקָה וְהַזְּרֹעַ הַנְּטוּיָה אֲשֶׁר הוֹצִאֲךָ יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ כֵּן־יַעֲשֶׂה יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ לְכׇל־הָעַמִּים אֲשֶׁר־אַתָּה יָרֵא מִפְּנֵיהֶם׃

    the wondrous acts that you saw with your own eyes, the signs and the portents, the mighty hand, and the outstretched arm by which the ETERNAL your God liberated you. Thus will the ETERNAL your God do to all the peoples you now fear.

    Targum Onkelos

    נִסִּין רַבְרְבָן דַּחֲזָאָה עֵינָךְ וְאָתַיָּא וּמוֹפְתַיָּא וִידָא תַּקִּיפְתָא וּדְרָעָא מְרָמְמָא דְּאַפְּקָךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ כֵּן יַעֲבֵיד יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ לְכָל עַמְמַיָּא דְּאַתְּ דָּחֵיל מִן קֳדָמֵיהוֹן׃

    The great tests you witnessed, and the signs and the wonders and the strong hand and the extended arm with which Adonoy, your God, took you out; so will Adonoy, your God, do to all the peoples that you are afraid of.

  9. Deuteronomy 7:20

    וְגַם אֶת־הַצִּרְעָה יְשַׁלַּח יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ בָּם עַד־אֲבֹד הַנִּשְׁאָרִים וְהַנִּסְתָּרִים מִפָּנֶיךָ׃

    The ETERNAL your God will also send a plague against them, until those who are left in hiding perish before you.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְאַף יָת עָרָעִיתָא יְגָרֵי יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בְּהוֹן עַד דְּיֵיבְדוּן דְּאִשְׁתְּאַרוּ וּדְאִטְּמַרוּ מִן קֳדָמָךְ׃

    Also the tzir’oh will Adonoy, your God, send against [set upon] them, until the destruction of those who survive and hide from you.

  10. Deuteronomy 7:21

    לֹא תַעֲרֹץ מִפְּנֵיהֶם כִּי־יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ בְּקִרְבֶּךָ אֵל גָּדוֹל וְנוֹרָא׃

    Do not stand in dread of them, for the ETERNAL your God is in your midst, a great and awesome God.

    Targum Onkelos

    לָא תִתְּבַר מִן קֳדָמֵיהוֹן אֲרֵי יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ שְׁכִינְתֵיהּ בֵּינָךְ אֱלָהָא רַבָּא וּדְחִילָא׃

    Do not be intimidated by them, for Adonoy, your God, [His Shechinah] is amid you, the great and fearsome Almighty.

  11. Deuteronomy 7:22

    וְנָשַׁל יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ אֶת־הַגּוֹיִם הָאֵל מִפָּנֶיךָ מְעַט מְעָט לֹא תוּכַל כַּלֹּתָם מַהֵר פֶּן־תִּרְבֶּה עָלֶיךָ חַיַּת הַשָּׂדֶה׃

    The ETERNAL your God will dislodge those peoples before you little by little; you will not be able to put an end to them at once, else the wild beasts would multiply to your hurt.

    Targum Onkelos

    וִיתָרֵיךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ יָת עַמְמַיָּא הָאִלֵּין מִן קֳדָמָךְ זְעֵיר זְעֵיר לָא תִכּוֹל לְשֵׁיצָיוּתְהוֹן בִּפְרִיעַ דִּלְמָא תִסְגֵּי עֲלָךְ חַיַּת בָּרָא׃

    Adonoy, your God, will expel these nations before you, gradually; you will be unable to exterminate them rapidly, lest the wild animals multiply against you.

  12. Deuteronomy 7:23

    וּנְתָנָם יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ לְפָנֶיךָ וְהָמָם מְהוּמָה גְדֹלָה עַד הִשָּׁמְדָם׃

    The ETERNAL your God will deliver them up to you, throwing them into utter panic until they are wiped out.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְיִמְסְרִנּוּן יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ קֳדָמָךְ וִישַׁגֵּישִׁנּוּן שִׁגּוּשׁ רַב עַד דְּיִשְׁתֵּיצוֹן׃

    Adonoy, your God, will defeat them before you, and will confuse them with great confusion until they are destroyed.

  13. Deuteronomy 7:24

    וְנָתַן מַלְכֵיהֶם בְּיָדֶךָ וְהַאֲבַדְתָּ אֶת־שְׁמָם מִתַּחַת הַשָּׁמָיִם לֹא־יִתְיַצֵּב אִישׁ בְּפָנֶיךָ עַד הִשְׁמִדְךָ אֹתָם׃

    Their kings will be delivered into your hand, and you shall obliterate their name from under the heavens; no one shall stand up to you, until you have wiped them out.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְיִמְסַר מַלְכֵיהוֹן בִּידָךְ וְתוֹבֵיד יָת שׁוֹמְהוֹן מִתְּחוֹת שְׁמַיָּא לָא יִתְעַתַּד אֱנָשׁ קֳדָמָךְ עַד דִּתְשֵׁיצֵי יָתְהוֹן׃

    He will put their kings in your hand, and you will eliminate their name from beneath the heavens; no man will stand up to you until you have destroyed them.

  14. Deuteronomy 7:25

    פְּסִילֵי אֱלֹהֵיהֶם תִּשְׂרְפוּן בָּאֵשׁ לֹא־תַחְמֹד כֶּסֶף וְזָהָב עֲלֵיהֶם וְלָקַחְתָּ לָךְ פֶּן תִּוָּקֵשׁ בּוֹ כִּי תוֹעֲבַת יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ הוּא׃

    You shall consign the images of their gods to the fire; you shall not covet the silver and gold on them and keep it for yourselves, lest you be ensnared thereby; for that is abhorrent to the ETERNAL your God.

    Targum Onkelos

    צַלְמֵי טָעֲוָתְהוֹן תֵּיקְדוּן בְּנוּרָא לָא תַחְמֵיד כַּסְפָּא וְדַהְבָּא דַּעֲלֵיהוֹן וְתִסַּב לָךְ דִּלְמָא תִתְּקֵיל בֵּיהּ אֲרֵי מְרַחַק קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ הוּא׃

    Burn the statues of their gods [idols] in fire; do not covet the silver and gold upon them and take it for yourself, lest you be ensnared by it, because it is abominated by Adonoy, your God.

  15. Deuteronomy 7:26

    וְלֹא־תָבִיא תוֹעֵבָה אֶל־בֵּיתֶךָ וְהָיִיתָ חֵרֶם כָּמֹהוּ שַׁקֵּץ ׀ תְּשַׁקְּצֶנּוּ וְתַעֵב ׀ תְּתַעֲבֶנּוּ כִּי־חֵרֶם הוּא׃

    You must not bring an abhorrent thing into your house, or you will be proscribed like it; you must reject it as abominable and abhorrent, for it is proscribed.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְלָא תַעֵיל דִּמְרַחַק לְבֵיתָךְ וּתְהֵי חֶרְמָא כְּוָתֵיהּ שַׁקָּצָא תְשַׁקְּצִנֵּיהּ וְרַחָקָא תְרַחֲקִנֵּיהּ אֲרֵי חֶרְמָא הוּא׃

    Do not bring abomination into your house [lest] you become cheirem like it; thoroughly revile and abominate [distance] it, for it is cheirem.

  16. Deuteronomy 8:1

    כׇּל־הַמִּצְוָה אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי מְצַוְּךָ הַיּוֹם תִּשְׁמְרוּן לַעֲשׂוֹת לְמַעַן תִּחְיוּן וּרְבִיתֶם וּבָאתֶם וִירִשְׁתֶּם אֶת־הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר־נִשְׁבַּע יְהֹוָה לַאֲבֹתֵיכֶם׃

    You shall faithfully observe all the Instruction that I enjoin upon you today, that you may thrive and increase and be able to possess the land that GOD promised on oath to your fathers.

    Targum Onkelos

    כָּל תַּפְקֵידְתָּא דַּאֲנָא מְפַקֵּיד לָךְ יוֹמָא דֵין תִּטְּרוּן לְמֶעֱבַד בְּדִיל דְּתֵיחוֹן וְתִסְגּוֹן וְתֵיעֲלוּן וְתֵירְתוּן יָת אַרְעָא דְּקַיֵּים יְיָ לַאֲבָהָתְכוֹן׃

    The entire mitzvah that I am commanding you today, are you to guard so as to fulfill; in order that you live and multiply and arrive to inherit the land that Adonoy swore to your forefathers.

  17. Deuteronomy 8:2

    וְזָכַרְתָּ אֶת־כׇּל־הַדֶּרֶךְ אֲשֶׁר הוֹלִיכְךָ יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ זֶה אַרְבָּעִים שָׁנָה בַּמִּדְבָּר לְמַעַן עַנֹּתְךָ לְנַסֹּתְךָ לָדַעַת אֶת־אֲשֶׁר בִּלְבָבְךָ הֲתִשְׁמֹר מִצְוֺתָו אִם־לֹא׃

    Remember the long way that the ETERNAL your God has made you travel in the wilderness these past forty years, in order to test you by hardships to learn what was in your hearts: whether you would keep the commandments or not.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְתִדְכַר יָת כָּל אוֹרְחָא דְּדַבְּרָךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ דְּנָן אַרְבְּעִין שְׁנִין בְּמַדְבְּרָא בְּדִיל לְעַנָּיוּתָךְ לְנַסָּיוּתָךְ לְמִדַּע יָת דִּבְלִבָּךְ הֲתִטַּר פִּקּוֹדוֹהִי אִם לָא׃

    You are to recall the entire way on which Adonoy, your God, led you these forty years in the wilderness; in order to oppress you, to test you, to know what is in your heart—will you guard His commandments or not?

  18. Deuteronomy 8:3

    וַיְעַנְּךָ וַיַּרְעִבֶךָ וַיַּאֲכִלְךָ אֶת־הַמָּן אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יָדַעְתָּ וְלֹא יָדְעוּן אֲבֹתֶיךָ לְמַעַן הוֹדִיעֲךָ כִּי לֹא עַל־הַלֶּחֶם לְבַדּוֹ יִחְיֶה הָאָדָם כִּי עַל־כׇּל־מוֹצָא פִי־יְהֹוָה יִחְיֶה הָאָדָם׃

    [God] subjected you to the hardship of hunger and then gave you manna to eat, which neither you nor your ancestors had ever known, in order to teach you that a human being does not live on bread alone, but that one may live on anything that GOD decrees.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְעַנְּיָךְ וְאַכְפְּנָךְ וְאוֹכְלָךְ יָת מַנָּא דְּלָא יְדַעְתָּא וְלָא יְדַעוּ אֲבָהָתָךְ בְּדִיל לְהוֹדָעוּתָךְ אֲרֵי לָא עַל לַחְמָא בִּלְחוֹדוֹהִי מִתְקַיַּם אֲנָשָׁא אֲרֵי עַל כָּל אַפָּקוּת מֵימַר מִן קֳדָם יְיָ חָיֵי אֲנָשָׁא׃

    He oppressed you and made you hungry, and He fed you the mon that neither you knew nor your forefathers knew, in order to inform you that not by bread alone does man live, rather by the entire expression of Adonoy’s word does man live.

  19. Deuteronomy 8:4

    שִׂמְלָתְךָ לֹא בָלְתָה מֵעָלֶיךָ וְרַגְלְךָ לֹא בָצֵקָה זֶה אַרְבָּעִים שָׁנָה׃

    The clothes upon you did not wear out, nor did your feet swell these forty years.

    Targum Onkelos

    כְּסוּתָךְ לָא בְלִיאַת מִנָּךְ וּמְסָנָךְ לָא יְחִיפוּ דְּנָן אַרְבְּעִין שְׁנִין׃

    Your garment did not wear out on you, nor did your foot swell these forty years.

  20. Deuteronomy 8:5

    וְיָדַעְתָּ עִם־לְבָבֶךָ כִּי כַּאֲשֶׁר יְיַסֵּר אִישׁ אֶת־בְּנוֹ יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ מְיַסְּרֶךָּ׃

    Bear in mind that the ETERNAL your God disciplines you just as a man disciplines his son.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְתִדַּע עִם לִבָּךְ אֲרֵי כְּמָא דְּמַלֵּיף גּוּבְרָא יָת בְּרֵיהּ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ מַלֵּיף לָךְ׃

    You will know with your heart that the way a man trains his son does Adonoy, your God, train you.

  21. Deuteronomy 8:6

    וְשָׁמַרְתָּ אֶת־מִצְוֺת יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ לָלֶכֶת בִּדְרָכָיו וּלְיִרְאָה אֹתוֹ׃

    Therefore keep the commandments of the ETERNAL your God: walk in God’s ways and show reverence.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְתִטַּר יָת פִּקּוֹדַיָּא דַּייָ אֱלָהָךְ לִמְהָךְ בְּאוֹרְחָן דְּתָקְנָן קֳדָמוֹהִי וּלְמִדְחַל יָתֵיהּ׃

    You are to guard the commandments of Adonoy, your God, to go in His ways and to fear Him.

  22. Deuteronomy 8:7

    כִּי יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ מְבִיאֲךָ אֶל־אֶרֶץ טוֹבָה אֶרֶץ נַחֲלֵי מָיִם עֲיָנֹת וּתְהֹמֹת יֹצְאִים בַּבִּקְעָה וּבָהָר׃

    For the ETERNAL your God is bringing you into a good land, a land with streams and springs and fountains issuing from plain and hill;

    Targum Onkelos

    אֲרֵי יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ מַעֵיל לָךְ לְאַרְעָא טָבְתָא אֲרַע נָגְדָא נַחְלִין דְּמַיִין מַבּוּעֵי עֵינָוָון וּתְהוֹמִין נָפְקִין בְּבִקְעָן וּבְטוּרִין׃

    For Adonoy, your God, is bringing you to a good land, a land with streams of water, springs and groundwater that emerge in valley and hill.

  23. Deuteronomy 8:8

    אֶרֶץ חִטָּה וּשְׂעֹרָה וְגֶפֶן וּתְאֵנָה וְרִמּוֹן אֶרֶץ־זֵית שֶׁמֶן וּדְבָשׁ׃

    a land of wheat and barley, of vines, figs, and pomegranates, a land of olive trees and honey;

    Targum Onkelos

    אֲרַע חִטִּין וּשְׂעָרִין וְגוּפְנִין וְתֵינִין וְרִמּוֹנִין אַרְעָא דְּזֵיתַהָא עָבְדִין מִשְׁחָא וְהִיא עָבְדָא דְּבַשׁ׃

    A land of wheat and barley, and grapes and figs and pomegranates; a land of olives [yeilding oil] and [producing] honey.

  24. Deuteronomy 8:9

    אֶרֶץ אֲשֶׁר לֹא בְמִסְכֵּנֻת תֹּאכַל־בָּהּ לֶחֶם לֹא־תֶחְסַר כֹּל בָּהּ אֶרֶץ אֲשֶׁר אֲבָנֶיהָ בַרְזֶל וּמֵהֲרָרֶיהָ תַּחְצֹב נְחֹשֶׁת׃

    a land where you may eat food without stint, where you will lack nothing; a land whose rocks are iron and from whose hills you can mine copper.

    Targum Onkelos

    אַרְעָא דְּלָא בְמִסְכֵּינוּ תֵּיכוֹל בַּהּ לַחְמָא לָא תֶחְסַר כָּל מִדָּעַם בַּהּ אַרְעָא דְּאַבְנַהָא בַרְזְלָא וּמִטּוּרַהָא תִּפְסוּל נְחָשָׁא׃

    A land where you will not eat bread in poverty, you will lack nothing there; a land whose stones are iron, and from whose hills you will mine copper.

  25. Deuteronomy 8:10

    וְאָכַלְתָּ וְשָׂבָעְתָּ וּבֵרַכְתָּ אֶת־יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֶיךָ עַל־הָאָרֶץ הַטֹּבָה אֲשֶׁר נָתַן־לָךְ׃

    When you have eaten your fill, give thanks to the ETERNAL your God for the good land given to you.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְתֵיכוֹל וְתִשְׂבַּע וּתְבָרֵיךְ יָת יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ עַל אַרְעָא טָבְתָא דִּיהַב לָךְ׃

    You will eat and be full, and you will bless Adonoy, your God, for the good land He has given you.