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Aliyah 2 of 7 · Genesis 23:17-24:9

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  1. Genesis 23:17

    וַיָּקׇם ׀ שְׂדֵה עֶפְרוֹן אֲשֶׁר בַּמַּכְפֵּלָה אֲשֶׁר לִפְנֵי מַמְרֵא הַשָּׂדֶה וְהַמְּעָרָה אֲשֶׁר־בּוֹ וְכׇל־הָעֵץ אֲשֶׁר בַּשָּׂדֶה אֲשֶׁר בְּכׇל־גְּבֻלוֹ סָבִיב׃

    So Ephron’s land in Machpelah, near Mamre—the field with its cave and all the trees anywhere within the confines of that field—passed

    Targum Onkelos

    וְקָם חֲקַל עֶפְרוֹן דִּבְכָפֵילְתָּא דִּקְדָם מַמְרֵא חַקְלָא וּמְעָרְתָא דְּבֵיהּ וְכָל אִילָנֵי דִּבְחַקְלָא דִּבְכָל תְּחוּמֵיהּ סְחוֹר סְחוֹר׃

    The field of Ephron was established [as Avraham’s possession], [the field] which was in Machpeilah, facing Mamrei; [this included] the field, the cave that was in it, and all the trees that were in the field that were in the entire circumference of its boundaries.

  2. Genesis 23:18

    לְאַבְרָהָם לְמִקְנָה לְעֵינֵי בְנֵי־חֵת בְּכֹל בָּאֵי שַׁעַר־עִירוֹ׃

    to Abraham as his possession, in the presence of the Hittites, of the assembly in his town’s gate.

    Targum Onkelos

    לְאַבְרָהָם לִזְבִינוֹהִי לְעֵינֵי בְּנֵי חִתָּאָה בְּכֹל עָלֵי תְּרַע קַרְתֵּיהּ׃

    This became Avraham’s [possession] through a purchase before the eyes of the sons of Cheis, all who had come to the gate of his city.

  3. Genesis 23:19

    וְאַחֲרֵי־כֵן קָבַר אַבְרָהָם אֶת־שָׂרָה אִשְׁתּוֹ אֶל־מְעָרַת שְׂדֵה הַמַּכְפֵּלָה עַל־פְּנֵי מַמְרֵא הִוא חֶבְרוֹן בְּאֶרֶץ כְּנָעַן׃

    And then Abraham buried his wife Sarah in the cave of the field of Machpelah, facing Mamre—now Hebron—in the land of Canaan.

    Targum Onkelos

    וּבָתַר כֵּן קְבַר אַבְרָהָם יָת שָׂרָה אִתְּתֵיהּ בִּמְעָרַת חֲקַל כָּפֵילְתָּא עַל אַפֵּי מַמְרֵא הִיא חֶבְרוֹן בְּאַרְעָא דִּכְנָעַן׃

    After that Avraham buried his wife Sarah in the cave of the Machpeilah field, which faces Mamrei, which is Chevron, in the land of Canaan.

  4. Genesis 23:20

    וַיָּקׇם הַשָּׂדֶה וְהַמְּעָרָה אֲשֶׁר־בּוֹ לְאַבְרָהָם לַאֲחֻזַּת־קָבֶר מֵאֵת בְּנֵי־חֵת׃

    Thus the field with its cave passed from the Hittites to Abraham, as a burial site.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְקָם חַקְלָא וּמְעָרְתָא דְּבֵיהּ לְאַבְרָהָם לְאַחְסָנַת קְבוּרָא מִן בְּנֵי חִתָּאָה׃

    The field and its cave was established as Avraham’s possession as a gravesite, by the sons of Cheis.

  5. Genesis 24:1

    וְאַבְרָהָם זָקֵן בָּא בַּיָּמִים וַיהֹוָה בֵּרַךְ אֶת־אַבְרָהָם בַּכֹּל׃

    Abraham was now old, advanced in years, and GOD had blessed Abraham in all things.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְאַבְרָהָם סִיב עָאל בְּיוֹמִין וַייָ בָּרֵיךְ יָת אַבְרָהָם בְּכוֹלָא׃

    Avraham was old, advanced in days [years], and Adonoy had blessed Avraham in all things.

  6. Genesis 24:2

    וַיֹּאמֶר אַבְרָהָם אֶל־עַבְדּוֹ זְקַן בֵּיתוֹ הַמֹּשֵׁל בְּכׇל־אֲשֶׁר־לוֹ שִׂים־נָא יָדְךָ תַּחַת יְרֵכִי׃

    And Abraham said to the senior servant of his household, who had charge of all that he owned, “Put your hand under my thigh

    Targum Onkelos

    וַאֲמַר אַבְרָהָם לְעַבְדֵּיהּ סָבָא דְּבֵיתֵיהּ דְּשַׁלִּיט בְּכָל דְּלֵיהּ שַׁו כְּעַן יְדָךְ תְּחוֹת יִרְכִּי׃

    Avraham said to his servant, the senior [servant] of his household, who was in charge of all that he owned, Place your hand under my thigh.

  7. Genesis 24:3

    וְאַשְׁבִּיעֲךָ בַּיהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם וֵאלֹהֵי הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר לֹא־תִקַּח אִשָּׁה לִבְנִי מִבְּנוֹת הַכְּנַעֲנִי אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי יוֹשֵׁב בְּקִרְבּוֹ׃

    and I will make you swear by the ETERNAL, the God of heaven and the God of the earth, that you will not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites among whom I dwell,

    Targum Onkelos

    וַאֲקַיֵּים עֲלָךְ בְּמֵימְרָא דַּייָ אֱלָהָא דִּשְׁמַיָּא וֵאלָהָא דְּאַרְעָא דְּלָא תִּסַּב אִתְּתָא לִבְרִי מִבְּנָת כְּנַעֲנָאֵי דַּאֲנָא יָתֵיב בֵּינֵיהוֹן׃

    I will have you swear by [the Word of] Adonoy, God of heaven and God of earth, that you will not take a wife for my son from the daughters of the Canaanites, among whom I live.

  8. Genesis 24:4

    כִּי אֶל־אַרְצִי וְאֶל־מוֹלַדְתִּי תֵּלֵךְ וְלָקַחְתָּ אִשָּׁה לִבְנִי לְיִצְחָק׃

    but will go to the land of my birth and get a wife for my son Isaac.”

    Targum Onkelos

    אֱלָהֵין לְאַרְעִי וּלְיַלָּדוּתִי תֵּיזֵיל וְתִסַּב אִתְּתָא לִבְרִי לְיִצְחָק׃

    Instead, to my [native] land, to my birthplace, shall you go, and take a wife for my son, for Yitzchok,

  9. Genesis 24:5

    וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו הָעֶבֶד אוּלַי לֹא־תֹאבֶה הָאִשָּׁה לָלֶכֶת אַחֲרַי אֶל־הָאָרֶץ הַזֹּאת הֶהָשֵׁב אָשִׁיב אֶת־בִּנְךָ אֶל־הָאָרֶץ אֲשֶׁר־יָצָאתָ מִשָּׁם׃

    And the servant said to him, “What if the woman does not consent to follow me to this land, shall I then take your son back to the land from which you came?”

    Targum Onkelos

    וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ עַבְדָּא מָאִם לָא תֵּיבֵי אִתְּתָא לְמֵיתֵי בָּתְרַי לְאַרְעָא הָדָא הַאָתָבָא אָתִיב יָת בְּרָךְ לְאַרְעָא דִּנְפַקְתָּא מִתַּמָּן׃

    The servant said to him, Perhaps the woman will not want to come back with me to this land? Shall I bring your son back to the land from where you came?

  10. Genesis 24:6

    וַיֹּאמֶר אֵלָיו אַבְרָהָם הִשָּׁמֶר לְךָ פֶּן־תָּשִׁיב אֶת־בְּנִי שָׁמָּה׃

    Abraham answered him, “On no account must you take my son back there!

    Targum Onkelos

    וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ אַבְרָהָם אִסְתְּמַר לָךְ דִּלְמָא תָּתִיב יָת בְּרִי לְתַמָּן׃

    Avraham said to him, Take care, not to bring my son back there.

  11. Genesis 24:7

    יְהֹוָה ׀ אֱלֹהֵי הַשָּׁמַיִם אֲשֶׁר לְקָחַנִי מִבֵּית אָבִי וּמֵאֶרֶץ מוֹלַדְתִּי וַאֲשֶׁר דִּבֶּר־לִי וַאֲשֶׁר נִשְׁבַּע־לִי לֵאמֹר לְזַרְעֲךָ אֶתֵּן אֶת־הָאָרֶץ הַזֹּאת הוּא יִשְׁלַח מַלְאָכוֹ לְפָנֶיךָ וְלָקַחְתָּ אִשָּׁה לִבְנִי מִשָּׁם׃

    The ETERNAL, the God of heaven—who took me from my father’s house and from my native land, who promised me on oath, saying, ‘I will assign this land to your offspring’—will send an angel before you, and you will get a wife for my son from there.

    Targum Onkelos

    יְיָ אֱלָהָא דִּשְׁמַיָּא דְּדַבְרַנִי מִבֵּית אַבָּא וּמֵאֲרַע יַלָּדוּתִי וּדְמַלֵּיל לִי וּדְקַיֵּים לִי לְמֵימַר לִבְנָךְ אֶתֵּין יָת אַרְעָא הָדָא הוּא יִשְׁלַח מַלְאֲכֵיהּ קֳדָמָךְ וְתִסַּב אִתְּתָא לִבְרִי מִתַּמָּן׃

    Adonoy, God of heaven, Who took me from my father’s house, and from the land of my birth, Who spoke to me, and Who swore to me, saying, To your descendants I will give this land—He will send His angel before you, and you shall take a wife for my son from there.

  12. Genesis 24:8

    וְאִם־לֹא תֹאבֶה הָאִשָּׁה לָלֶכֶת אַחֲרֶיךָ וְנִקִּיתָ מִשְּׁבֻעָתִי זֹאת רַק אֶת־בְּנִי לֹא תָשֵׁב שָׁמָּה׃

    And if the woman does not consent to follow you, you shall then be clear of this oath to me; but do not take my son back there.”

    Targum Onkelos

    וְאִם לָא תֵּיבֵי אִתְּתָא לְמֵיתֵי בָּתְרָךְ וּתְהֵי זָכָא מִמּוֹמָתִי דָּא לְחוֹד יָת בְּרִי לָא תָּתִיב לְתַמָּן׃

    If the woman does not want to come back with you, you are absolved from this oath to me. But do not bring my son back there.

  13. Genesis 24:9

    וַיָּשֶׂם הָעֶבֶד אֶת־יָדוֹ תַּחַת יֶרֶךְ אַבְרָהָם אֲדֹנָיו וַיִּשָּׁבַע לוֹ עַל־הַדָּבָר הַזֶּה׃

    So the servant put his hand under the thigh of his master Abraham and swore to him as bidden.

    Targum Onkelos

    וְשַׁוִּי עַבְדָּא יָת יְדֵיהּ תְּחוֹת יִרְכָּא דְּאַבְרָהָם רִבּוֹנֵיהּ וְקַיֵּים לֵיהּ עַל פִּתְגָמָא הָדֵין׃

    The servant placed his hand under the thigh of Avraham, his master, and swore to him regarding this matter.